• Organizing is determining employee’s jobs, tasks and allocating these jobs to appropriately sized department units with defining the authority and power relationships among these units.
• Organizing maximises performance levels of employees.
JOB DESIGN
• Task Variety: Job fulfilment- not doing same type or using same machine everyday.
• Task Identity: Lines or expectations should be clearly identified. (developing new fitness program).
• Task Significance: Workers should feel significant contributions to the organisation.
• Autonomy: Independent
• Task Feedback: Related to job performance to motivate employees.
Types of Organisations
• Formal: A planned structure that is identified and made known everybody’s roles and duties.
• Informal: Coffee break
• Departmentalization
• By Numbers: Formed once a specified number of people gathered.
• By Functions: The principle of task specialization.
Span Of Control &Organizational Levels
• Span of Control: The number of subordinates that a manager supervises (Upper level=4 Lower level= 15 or more)
• Factors:
– Task complexity
– Experience and maturity of the personnel involved
– Task relationship
Steps in Organizing
• Identifying specific tasks or activities
• Grouping the tasks or activities
• Assigning resources and responsibilities
• Coordinating activities and relationships
PES 402 ADMINISTRATION & MANAGEMENT IN PHYSICAL EDUCATION PROGRAMS